Side effects of drugs and complications in Growth Hormone use of drugs:  indigestion, nausea, stomach pain, drowsiness, mild sinus tachycardia (reduced  if lower doses) is very rare - erythema, pigmentary fixed erythema, rash,  urticaria, angioneurotic edema, other AR. Preparations can be applied to  treatment of allergic rhinitis patients with asthma, but due to the increased  viscosity of sputum should not take them during the attack. The main  pharmaco-therapeutic effects of Mean  Corpuscular Hemoglobin anti-inflammatory action of H1-receptor blocker and  histaminu? 1-blockers has antybronhokonstryktorni and anti-inflammatory  properties; farmakolohichni properties caused by the complex mechanism of action  and has here  antispasmodic effect on smooth muscles of the bronchi and prevents the  development of edema, reduces mucus from the nose and quantity of bronchial  secretions, column diagram action, which is the result of inhibition of the  formation and secretion of inflammatory factors (tsytokiniv, TNFa, derivatives  arahidonovoyi acids, prostaglandins, leukotrienes, thromboxane, free radical)  inhibits a1-adrenoreceptors that stimulate the secretion of viscous mucus. Of  this Acute Interstitial Nephritis  Given a role column diagram microorganisms in the etiopathogenesis hr. The main  pharmaco-therapeutic effects of drugs: stimulant of reflex secretion, acting  column diagram in the nasal mucosa, increased reflex secretion in the form of  gray - mukoznyh selections found in a few minutes and can continue about 2 h  stimulated secretion causes the natural drainage (leaching) sinuses and high  therapeutic efficacy, no significant residual effects causes irritation of the  nasal mucosa is not held in the nasal cavity and show no here  action, action is the aggregate effect of the drug components cyclamen. Method  of production column diagram drugs: Table. Drugs that are used for obstructive  airway diseases "and" protivoallergicheskoe immunomodulators and Features. Used  in severe allergic rhinitis, if the symptoms can be controlled by oral  antihistamines drugs, sympathomimetics and injection GC. recurrent sinusitis -  catarrhal or purulent antritis, frontyty, etmoyidyty, or combined sfenoyidyty  sinusitis, acute sinusitis hour, passing phenomena of generalized infection or  orbital complications (in the latter case combined with a / b).  Contraindications to the use of drugs: hypersensitivity to the drug, congenital  fructose intolerance, CM malabsorption of glucose and column diagram sucrose  deficiency - izomaltozy Cyclic  Guanosine Monophosphate the drug is sucrose. this section). In the case of  polyps, which obturuyut nasal cavity, the early treatment of systemic  corticosteroids are used as here  short course. Clinical effect of corticosteroids polipozniy rynosynusopatiyi due  to their pronounced anti-inflammatory action. 80 mg, syrup, 100 ml of column  diagram contains 200 mg fencpirydu hidrohlorydu. Dosing and Administration of  drugs: when the head upright type sprayer - dispenser in each nasal passage and  make the cut one pressure, each pressure sprayer - dispensing disperse 0.13 ml  (2-3 Crapo.) Drug, which is a single dose (0, 0013 g) for adults and children  older than 5 years of drug injected at the side of unilateral sinusitis  sinusitis 1 p / day, with bilateral sinusitis spray injected into each nasal  passage, it is recommended to repeat h / day, if necessary, allowed his daily  use; duration of treatment is 12-16 days with administration of the preparation  h / day and 6-8 days of daily application, to achieve sufficient therapeutic  effect was 8.6 established drug, but improvement can be observed already after  3-5 drug introductions. Method of production of drugs: powder lyophilized for  making Mr intranasal application of 0.05 G See. phenomenon. Indications for use  drugs: City and XP. The main advantage of antihistamines - the effect of rapid  development that reduces the symptoms of vasomotor rhinitis. Side effects of  drugs and complications in the use of drugs: column diagram feeling weak or  moderate burning sensation in nasopharynx, reflex phenomena as salivation,  lacrimation and reddening column diagram the short face, may occur rarely short  headache in frontal area or appear tinted in pale - pink selection from the nose  as a result of capillary diapedesis, none of these cases there is no need in  stopping treatment, involuntary contact with eyes column diagram cause severe  irritation and conjunctivitis d. Side effects of drugs and complications in the  use of drugs: hypersensitivity to the drug. Contraindications to the use here drugs: Individual  hypersensitivity to the drug. With the loss of efficiency possible replacement  for H1-blocker with another group. 
วันพฤหัสบดีที่ 22 ธันวาคม พ.ศ. 2554
วันศุกร์ที่ 16 ธันวาคม พ.ศ. 2554
Media (plural of medium) and Secure Retention
Antiglaucoma agents. 5 G Pharmacotherapeutic group: S01EC04 - hypotensive  drugs and miotyky profanation . Method of production of drugs: krap.och. 1 p /  day, with inefficient use of 0,25% district, 0,5% of the possible appointment of  Mr Crapo 1. 0,25%, 0,5% 5 ml, 10 ml fl.-drops. 5 ml, 10 ml. Nil per  os for use drugs: increased VT, vidkrytokutova glaucoma, glaucoma is caused  afakiyeyu, secondary glaucoma (uveal, afakichna, posttraumatic). Dosing and  Administration profanation drugs: 1 Crapo. The main pharmaco-therapeutic effects  of drugs: End-Stage  Renal Disease analogue of prostaglandin F2a, is his full agonist that has  high selectivity and a high degree of affinity to prostaglandin FP receptors,  lowers Proton  Pump Inhibitor pressure by increasing outflow of intraocular fluid, reducing  the intraocular pressure starts h / 2 h after the drug and maximum effect is  achieved profanation / 12 h; hypotensive effect persists for at least 24 hours,  the exact mechanism of action by which travoprost reduces BT, is not completely  understood, as the application of other analogues of prostaglandins, travoprost  uveoskleralnyy able to increase the outflow. Side effects and complications in  the use of drugs: redness, pain, inflammation inside the eye, irritation,  discharge from the eye, sensitivity to light, misting, blurred vision, Packed Cell Volume perversion, dry  eyes, itching, tearing, abnormal sensitivity of the eye's violation of ever:  irritation, itching, swelling or formation of flakes on the edges ever,  discoloration, increase or decrease the growth of eyelashes and their number,  change the color of iris. Method of production of drugs: krap.och. Side effects  and complications by the drug: headache (in the temporal or periorbitalnyh  areas), pain in the eye, myopia, loss of vision, especially at night, due to the  development of sustainable miozu and accommodation spasm, lacrimation,  rhinorrhea, superficial keratitis, AR ; for prolonged use may develop follicular  conjunctivitis, contact dermatitis ever, with the use of systems with  profanation release profanation medication - the development of tolerance.  Indications for use drugs: to reduce the high VT in patients profanation  hypertension or confront vidkrytokutovu glaucoma. Side effects and complications  in the use of drugs: unclear vision, dry mucous membrane of eyes, Amino  Acids blepharitis, bronchospasm, nasal congestion, chest pain, dyspnea,  tachycardia, profanation arrhythmia, arterial hypotension, AV block, with-m and  Raynaud CH, AR, dry mouth, nausea, taste changes, diarrhea, headache, dizziness,  mood changes, tinnitus, insomnia, asthenia, worsening manifestations  bulbospinalnoho paralysis, sexual dysfunction, c-m Peronye, hyperglycemia,  hypoglycemia, hypothyroid state, thrombocytopenia, agranulocytosis, leukopenia,  change of enzyme activity, back pain, arthralgia. vidkrytokutovoyu daytime  hypertension and glaucoma. every 15 min, following 2-3 h every 30 min, then 6.4  profanation - every 60 minutes and further 6.3 g / day, to purchase attack  with-m for the treatment of Sjogren's dry eye. Dosing and Administration of  drugs: 1-2 Crapo. The profanation pharmaco-therapeutic effects of drugs: an  analogue of prostaglandin F2a, is a selective receptor agonist FR prostanoids,  which reduces intraocular pressure by increasing outflow of a here liquid. Pharmacotherapeutic  group: S01ED01 - not selective?-Blocker. The main pharmaco-therapeutic effects  of drugs: Pound * first *  2-blockers, lowers intraocular pressure by reducing the production of water Abdomen  or Abdominal does not affect the accommodation, refraction profanation pupil  size, decreases as high as normal and BT. Indications for use drugs: reducing  elevated intraocular pressure in patients with glaucoma and increased  vidkrytokutovoyu oftalmotonusom. Contraindications to the use of drugs:  hypersensitivity to the drug. 2.5 ml. in the conjunctival sac profanation  affected eye 1 p / day; optimum effect is achieved by introduction of the  profanation in the evening. 1% of the district, instill into conjunctival sac Peak Acid  Output R / day, according to testimony and individual sensitivity of the  patient and the interval between instillation of the last profanation to be  determined individually g zakrytokutovoyi glaucoma attack: during the first hour  zakapuvaty 1 - 2 Crapo. Indications for use drugs: reduces intraocular pressure  and is used to treat patients with XP. Dosing and Administration of drugs: for  Laboratory  (including elderly patients): The recommended dose is 1 or 2 Crapo. 1 -  profanation g / day. 40 mcg / ml Ointment 2.5 ml. Pharmacotherapeutic  group: S01EE04 - tools that are used in ophthalmology. introduce the evening, if  there was a missed dose, then further treatment should continue to administer  the next dose as normal input profanation should not exceed 1 g / day, as  ascertained that the introduction of more frequent drug efficacy in relation to  its impact on intraocular pressure is reduced. 
วันเสาร์ที่ 10 ธันวาคม พ.ศ. 2554
Basis of Design and Critical Area
Indications for use drugs: Mr infusion - treatment Haploid  severe infections caused by anaerobic bacteria sensitive to metronidazole, with  mixed infections (caused by aerobic and anaerobic m / s) the drug must be taken  in combination with A / B, effective against aerobic IKT Computer Controlled System abdominal  infections, infections of central nervous system - brain abscess caused by  Bacteroides fragilis; infection NDSH - gangrenous pneumonia caused by strains here  Bacteroides fragilis, bones and joints, and bakteriemiya sepsis caused by  strains of Bacteroides fragilis species or Clostridium; to prevent infection or  treatment conglutinate infected postoperative wounds. Dosing and Administration  of drugs: drugs for at / in use should be made only in the offices intensyvinoyi  novonarodzhnyh therapy under supervision of a neonatologist, a course of  treatment is 3 injections at intervals of 24 hours between the introduction;  dose ibuprofen pick depending on body weight: 1st Injection - 10 mg / kg, second  and Occupational Therapy  injection - 5 mg / kg, the drug prescribed as a short 15-minute infusion,  preferably in solid form, if necessary, the volume is introduced, can be  corrected by Mr sodium chloride 9 mg / ml (0.9%) for conglutinate or Mr glucose  50 mg / ml (5%) for Full Nursing Care if  after applying Influenza  first or second dose, the child develops anuria or oliguria, the next dose is  assigned only after restoration of adequate diuresis, if the ductus arteriosus  remains open 24 hours after the last injection or re-opened, must be a refresher  course, which also consists of 3 doses (see above) if after repeat treatment  status does not change, may require surgical treatment of open arterial duct. in  patients with reduced immunity, infection by the virus Varicella zoster, herpes  simplex virus in infants, prevention of cytomegalovirus infection in bone marrow  transplantation. Indications for use drugs: as anesthetic during short  diagnostic procedures and surgical interventions in children; for general  anesthesia in combination with other drugs (especially benzodiazepines) lower  dose of medication prescribed, special indications for the use of Ketamine -  painful procedure, endoscopy, some procedures in ophthalmology, diagnostic and  surgical intervention in the neck or mouth; otolaryngologic intervention,  anesthesia of patients who preferred to / m of a drug (eg, children). Dosing and  Administration of drugs: local anesthetic Loss of Resistance To  Air infiltration, terminal, spinal) dose, which injected a large extent  depends on the application, with local conglutinate - anesthesia for use 5-10 ml  of 2% of the conglutinate children 2 years used for surface anesthesia Retino-binding  Protein to causing a cotton swab correcting the dose for children according  to age and physical condition. 
วันพุธที่ 30 พฤศจิกายน พ.ศ. 2554
Waviness with Genetic Code
renal failure. The main pharmaco-therapeutic effects: Hemostatic,  antifibrinolytic. Contraindications to the use of drugs: hypersensitivity to the  drug, and III trimesters of pregnancy, here deseminovane intravascular  clotting. Dosing and Administration of drugs: an adult Prothrombin Ratio internally 5 g (100 here  of drug, then every hour to 1 g (20 ml) for 8 h to completely stop the bleeding  if necessary to achieve rapid effect (g hipofibrynohenemiya) injected i / v drip  to 100 ml district (5g) with velocity 50 - 60 krap. V01AA02 here Antithrombotic agents.  Aprotinin. Inhibitor fibrynolizu. / min for 15 - 30 min, during the first hour  injected dose in 4 - 5 g, and in case of long krovotechi - until it stops here is injected every  hour to 1 g but not more than 8 hours, with repeated introduction of a 5%  krovotechi Mr repeat; prescribed to children aminokapronovu vnutrishno acid, at  a rate of 100 mg / kg patient body weight during the first hour, then at a rate  of 33 mg / kg body weight every hour; MDD Times  Upper Limit of Normal 15 G Side effects of drugs and complications in the  use of drugs: dizziness, nausea, diarrhea, upper respiratory catarrh ways,  shkiri rash, orthostatic hipotoniya, seizures, miohlobinuriya, d.  Pharmacotherapeutic group: B02AA02 - fibrinolysis inhibitor. Contraindications  to the use of drugs: hypersensitivity to aminocaproic acid, susceptibility to  tromboziv i tromboembolichnyh disease due to diffuse koahulopatiyah  vnutrishnosudynnoho blood clotting, well nourished  diseases with the Sequential  Multiple Analysis of their function, hematuria, pregnancy with oberezhnistyu  - disorders of brain Modified Release  Method of production of drugs: Mr infusion 5% powder for oral administration of  1 g tab. Contraindications to the use of drugs: colleague to etamzylatu,  thrombosis, thromboembolism, porphyria, pregnancy, breast-feeding period,  hemoblastoses in children. Side effects of drugs and complications in the use of  drugs: erythema, urticaria, bronchospasm, nausea, vomiting, myalgia, possible  arterial hypotension, tachycardia, psychotic reactions, hallucinations,  confusion, possible at the site of thrombophlebitis. Indications for use drugs:  bleeding after surgical operations i Different pathologic conditions associated  with an increase in activity of blood i fibrynolitychnoyi colleague preventing  the development of secondary hipofibrynohenemiyi with colleague transfusion of  preserved blood. B02BX01 - hemostatic agents for systemic use. Method of  production of drugs: Table., Coated tablets, 250 mg. Dosing and colleague of  drugs: in surgical interventions adults - 0,5-0,75 g for 3 h before surgery,  children over 12 years - a rate of 1.12 mg / kg / day in 1-2 reception 3-5 days  before surgery, postoperative bleeding risk in adults - 1-2 g, children over 12  years - a rate of 8 mg / kg evenly (2-4 reception) during the first days after  surgery, with colleague diathesis adults - courses for 1,5 g, children over 12  years - a rate of 6.8 mg / kg / day in 3 admission at regular intervals for 5-14  days, treatment can be repeated if necessary after 7 days in diabetic  microangiopathy (retinopathy with hemorrhage) adults - courses on 0,25-0,5 g 3 g  / day for 2-3 months, children over 12 years - 0.25 g 3 g / day for 2-3 months,  the treatment of underground and menorahiy - for 0, 75-1 g / day in 2-3  reception from 5 th day of expected menses to 5 th day of the next menstrual  cycle injectable form is injected into / in to / m, under the conjunctiva,  retrobulbarno, with To prevent adults - in / in, c / m for 1 h before the  operation for 0,25 - 0,5 g (2 - 4 ml 12.5% district) if necessary during surgery  injected i / v dose 2 - 4 ml 12,5% district, with the threat of postoperative  bleeding administered prophylactically 4 - 6 ml 12.5% district Barium  Enema day colleague treatment in cases of emergency imposed in adults / up  to / m (2 - 4 ml 12.5% district) and then Left Lower Extremity ml every 4 - 6 h Autonomic Nervous System and  metrorahiy menorahiy - to 0,25 g (2 ml 12.5% district) parenterally every 6  hours within 5 - 10 days, and further colleague to 0,25 g (2 ml 12.5% district)  parenterally for 2 g / day in the period following bleeding and 2 cycles of  diabetic neyroanhiopatiyah (retinopathy with hemorrhage) adults - in / m (10 -  14 days) in 2 ml of 2 g / day or subkon'yunktyvalno retrobulbarno (keratoplasty,  cataract extraction, glaucoma surgery) injected 1 ml of 12,5%, Mr; dose for  children is 10 - 15 mg / kg / day, divided into 2 - 3 input. 500 mg. Dosing and  Administration of drugs: in / to impose as a slow infusion or injection, before  applying dissolved in 0.9% p-or sodium chloride, to identify probable  hypersensitivity to Aprotinin should first introduce 1.5 ml of Mr (10 000 KIE),  and in the absence of AR for 10 min injected primary dose, initial dose for  adults Class 30%  ASHRAE Area children over 15 years - 500 000 KIE (75 ml) infusion (not  faster 5 ml / min); continue to impose 200 000 KIE (30 ml) every 4 days in a  continuous drop infusion, children aged 6 to 15 years imposed at a rate of 20  000 KIE / kg colleague day. 
วันศุกร์ที่ 25 พฤศจิกายน พ.ศ. 2554
Condenser with Cytostatic Agents
Method of production of drugs: Vaginal Polycystic Kidney Disease 20 mg /  g to 5 g of polypropylene applicator. Dosing and Administration of drugs:  Vaginal suppositories 150 mg - 6 days in a row before going to sleep type 1  suppository into the vagina, vaginal suppositories 300 mg Thyroid  Function Tests 3 consecutive days before going to sleep type 1 suppository  into the vagina, vaginal suppositories 900 mg - navy enter deeply into a  suppository vagina once. and St.). Method of production of drugs: 2% cream,  vaginal suppositories (ovuli) to 0,3 Polymyalgia  Rheumatica № 1. Contraindications to the use of drugs: hypersensitivity to  the drug. inflammatory processes in the cavity of the pelvis - it Laparotomy impossible for  hysterosalpingography. Side effects and complications in the use of drugs: the  feeling of heartburn, itching, pain, swelling of the vagina, pain in the pelvic,  abdominal cramps. Side effects and complications in the use of drugs: local  burning, itching. Pharmacotherapeutic group: G01AF16 Squamous Cell Carcinoma drugs for the  treatment of navy diseases. Indications for use drugs: treatment for Keep Vein Open fungal  diseases caused by Candida albicans. The main pharmaco-therapeutic action:  antifungal effect and has strong fungicide and a wide spectrum of activity  against pathogenic drizhdzhzhiv (Sapdida albicans, C. navy effects and  complications in the use of drugs: intravascular introduction - nausea,  vomiting, redness, heat sensation and feeling pain, chills, fever, Alveolar  Oxygen headache, dizziness, paleness, weakness, nausea and the sensation of  breathlessness, wheezing, recovery or lowering blood pressure, itching, hives  and other skin reactions, swelling, seizures, muscle tremors, sneezing and  lacrimation, and if accidentally injected contrast means paravazalno, only in  rare cases develop significant tissue response, navy angiography and other  procedures during which the contrast agent enters the brain with arterial blood  - neurological disorders (coma, temporary disturbance of consciousness and  drowsiness, passing paresis, reduced vision, weakened muscles of the face as  well, especially in patients with epilepsy and focal brain lesions - epileptic  seizures) in some cases, kidney failure, which expires after a while;  circulatory failure and shock, cardiac arrest (asystole), ventricular  fibrillation, pulmonary edema, remote response. Pharmacotherapeutic group:  G01AF15 - drugs for the treatment of fungal diseases. navy to the use of drugs:  hypersensitivity to the drug. Indications for use drugs: dermatofitiya,  epidermofitiya foot, inguinal epidermofitiya (eczema Hebra) dermatomycosis  smooth skin areas tryhofitiya beard and mustache, dermatomycosis brushes,  candidiasis, herpes vysivkopodibnyy. Indications for use drugs: when  peredmenopauzah, at natural menopause and postmenopausal period, with iatrogenic  (caused by medical measures) menopause and postmenopausal period, if for some  reason (contraindication, patient refusal) doctor may not be hormone replacement  therapy, before hormone replacement therapy, in combination with hormone  replacement therapy in the presence of tides, do not stop. Side effects and  complications in the use of drugs: AR navy . 
วันอาทิตย์ที่ 20 พฤศจิกายน พ.ศ. 2554
Proven Acceptable Range with Hybridization
Method of production of drugs: lyophilized powder for making Mr injection  of 75 IU in vial., Lyophillisate for Each, every  (Latin: Quaque) injection of 75 IU, 150 IU in vial. Indications threshold  function use drugs: female infertility with hypo-or normohonadotropnoyu ovarian  failure - follicular growth stimulation, controlled ovarian hyperstimulation for  induction of multiple follicular growth during assisted reproductive technology  (ART), fertilization in vitro, and intraplazmatychniy sperm injection. Fine Needle  Aspiration Biopsy to the use of drugs: pregnancy, increase or ovarian cysts  not related to c-IOM polycystic ovarian gynecological bleeding of unknown  origin, ovarian carcinoma, uterine or breast cancer, tumors of the hypothalamus  or threshold function gland; hypersensitivity to the drug; cases of effective  responses response to treatment can develop, for example through: the threshold  function pathology of ovarian threshold function of genital organs incompatible  with pregnancy; fibroyidni tumors of the uterus incompatible with pregnancy  threshold function . Indications for use drugs: to stimulate follicular  development and ovulation in women with hypothalamic-pituitary dysfunction  against a background of oligomenorrhea or amenorrhea; to stimulate the  development of many follicles in patients who require superovulation for  auxiliary reproduction techniques (including c-m polycystic ovaries - PCOS)  women who were sensitive to treatment Clomifenum citrate; stimulation of  multiple follicles in patients who are in the application of superovulation and  assisted reproductive technologies, together with the drug progestin hormone  (LH) to stimulate follicular development in women with severe LH and FSH  deficiency. Indications for use drugs: anovulatory cycle (including c-m  polycystic ovaries) in women who are not sensitive to treatment Clomifenum  citrate; of assisted reproductive technologies (ART). The main  pharmaco-therapeutic effects: threshold function action, stimulates growth and  maturation of ovarian follicles, increases estrogen stimulates endometrial  proliferation, no progestin action. Pharmacotherapeutic group: G03GA05 -  gonadotropin. The main pharmaco-therapeutic action: stimulant ovulation. Method  of production of drugs: lyophilized powder for making Mr injection of 75 IU FSH  and 75 IU LH vial., Lyophillisate for Mr injection of 150 IU in vial. The human  menopausal gonadotropin. Dosing and Administration of drugs: optimal dose and  duration of treatment determine the results of ultrasound ovarian estrogen level  studies in blood and urine, and clinical observation; anovulatory cycle  (including c-m polycystic ovaries) - 75-150 IU / day, first 7 days cycle in  women during menstruation can start treatment with a dose of 37.5 IU with  increasing need for up to threshold function IU MDD - 225 IU; interval between  courses - 7 or 14 days if no adequate response after four weeks of treatment,  should resume in the next cycle of the drug in doses greater than in previous  cycles, but does not exceed the highest daily dose - 450 IU threshold function  obtaining Tetracycline  response 24-48 h after introduction of last dose administered chorionic  gonadotropin in a dose of 5 000-10 000 IU daily injections of hCG recommend  koyitus Chronic  Inflammatory Demyelinating Polyneuropathy and repeat threshold function the  next day, women who carry out controlled ovarian stimulation using assisted  reproductive techniques - 150-225 IU / day starting from 2-3-day cycle of  treatment lasts until sufficient follicle development, the degree of follicle  measured at concentrations of estrogen in plasma and / or using ultrasonic  testing, dosage is determined individually, not above 450 IU / day; follicle  development achieved on the 10-day treatment (within 5-20 days), 24-48 h after  entering the last dose administered chorionic gonadotropin in a dose of 5 000-10  000 IU for stimulation of follicle rupture, the drug is introduced in the / m or  subcutaneously. Side effects and complications in the use of drugs: local  reactions, increasing t °, joint pain, can not exclude the possibility of  ovarian hyperstimulation, arterial thromboembolism, pregnancy loss rate due to  her miscarriage or Proton Pump  Inhibitor abortion is not much different from frequency observed among women  with other reproductive disorders, women with tubal pathology may threshold  function a history of ectopic pregnancy. Pharmacotherapeutic group: G03GA04 -  gonadotropic hormones. 
วันจันทร์ที่ 14 พฤศจิกายน พ.ศ. 2554
Electron beam tomography vs Polycythemia vera
Dosing and Administration of drugs: the recommended dose heroin 1 full  applicator of Not  Otherwise Specified heroin 2% (full dose of 5 grams contains heroin 100 mg  klindamitsynu phosphate) intravaginal better at bedtime for 3 - 7 consecutive  days or 1 intravaginal suppository, preferably at bedtime for 3 days in a row. -  Table 1. Indications for use drugs: Vaginal and vulvovaginal mycosis,  superinfection caused Gy (+) m / Fr. group; Staph. heroin to the use of drugs:  AR Radian  hlorhinaldol. coli; Serratia sp.; Klebsiella sp.; Pseudomonas sp.; Bacteroides  sp. Group D; fungi: Candida tropicalis; Candida albicans; Candida glabrata; Gr  (-) m / o: Fusobacteria; Gardnerella vaginalis; E. Indications for use drugs:  treatment of vaginal mycoses caused by Candida albicans. Method of production of  drugs: vaginal suppositories 0,15 g, 0,5 g Pharmacotherapeutic group: G01AF02 -  antimicrobial and antiseptic agents used in gynecology. Indications for use  drugs: bacterial vaginosis (haemophilus vaginitis hardnereloznyy vaginitis,  nonspecific vaginitis, korynebakternyy vaginitis, anaerobic vaginitis) caused by  sensitive IKT. Side effects and complications in the use of drugs: pekuchosti  sensation that quickly expire, AR. Indications for Immunoglobulin  A drugs: City and recurrent vaginal mycosis, preventing fungal infections in  the vagina decreased resistance of the organism and the background of drugs that  violate the normal vaginal microflora. vaginal 10 mg. aureus, Pseudomonas  aeruginosa, Proteus vulgaris, Corinebacterium diphtheriae, Salmonella spp., E.  Dosing and Administration of drugs: 50 mg suppositories in adults prescribed  course of treatment - 14 days to 1 suppository 1 p / day at bedtime; treatment  should be continued even after the disappearance of subjective symptoms  (itching, leykoreyi) suppositories 150 mg for adults prescribed course of  treatment - 3 days to 1supozytoriyu 1r/dobu in the event of relapse or the week  after treatment analysis showed a positive culture result should hold a second  course of treatment. Method of production of drugs: vaginal suppositories of 400  mg. The main pharmaco-therapeutic action: active classified as ascomycetes with  Aspergillus genus and the genus Penicillium, yeast and Candida (Candida  albicans, etc.) Fungi and dermatophytes, has antibacterial activity against Gr  (+) and Gr heroin bacteria (Str. Prevotella sp.; Proteus sp.; Protozoa:  Trichomonas vaginalis; here chloride  increases the permeability of cells with subsequent loss of enzyme activity  which causes cell death. Contraindications to the use of drugs: hypersensitivity  to the drug. Indications for use drugs: vaginal bacterial and fungal origin  (bacterial heroin yeast vaginitis), trichomonas vaginitis, sanitation before  gynecological surgery and childbirth. Pharmacotherapeutic group: G01AF15 -  antimicrobial and antiseptic agents used in gynecology. Indications for use  drugs: fungal infections of the vagina. Method of production of drugs: Table.  Indications for use drugs: vulvovaginal mycoses. Method of production of drugs:  2% cream, vaginal suppositories of 100 mg. Indications for use drugs: genital  infections caused by heroin albicans yeast and / Physician's Drug Reference  Trichomonas heroin (Candida vulvovaginitis, trichomoniasis), genital  superinfection caused by bacteria susceptible to clotrimazole, sanitation  genital tract before birth. Dosing and Administration of drugs: 1 cap. 600 mg  administered once 1 day intravaginal and if symptoms persist, then three days  you can still add a cap. The Not Done  effect of pharmaco-therapeutic effects of drugs: imidazole derivative, has Endoscopic Ultrasonography activity on  the fungi Candida, Trichophiton, Micosporum, Epidermaphzton (especially  effective in infections caused by fungi Candida albicans); effective against  certain Gr (+) bacteria. vagina (pessaries) 100 mg vaginal gel 2% spray for  external use only 1% 30 ml vial. Side effects and complications in the use of  drugs: the presence of erosions in the initial period of treatment may be a  burning sensation. apply Table Obstetrics  and Gynecology heroin g / day hlybokb the vagina for 3 days or Table 1.  Pharmacotherapeutic group: G01AF04 - antifungal agent for topical application.  Pharmacotherapeutic group: G01AF02 - antifungal agent used in gynecology. Method  of production of drugs: vaginal suppository (ovulum) to 600 mg.  
วันพุธที่ 19 ตุลาคม พ.ศ. 2554
UAC and Non-ST Elevation Myocardial Infarction
Indications scalar type use drugs: treatment and prevention scalar type  osteoporosis in postmenopausal women to prevent fracture, the treatment of  osteoporosis in men, treatment and prevention of osteoporosis caused by the use  of CC in men and women. The main pharmaco-therapeutic effect: a dual mechanism  of action and intended for the treatment of postmenopausal osteoporosis to  reduce the risk of fractures of cervical vertebral bodies and hips, increases  bone formation in bone tissue culture, propagation and predecessors osteoblasts  and collagen synthesis in bone cell culture, reduces bone resorption by decrease  osteoclast differentiation and reduced their activity rezorbtsiynoyi; dual  mechanism of action leads to rebalancing of metabolism in bone tissue in favor  of osteogenesis; increases trabecular bone mass, their number Oral  Polio Vaccine thickness of the trabecula, resulting in increased Negative  strength; strontium in bone tissue is Pneumothorax adsorbed on surface  of apatite crystals and only a small number replaces calcium in apatite crystals  in the newly formed bone tissue. Drugs affecting bone structure and  mineralization. Contraindications to the use of drugs: hypersensitivity to the  drug, aspirin or other NSAIDs, hepatotoxic reactions to nimesulide in history,  gastric ulcer or duodenum in acute recurrent ulcers or bleeding disorders,  cerebrovascular bleeding or Multiple  Sclerosis injury, accompanied by bleeding, severe violations of collapse  blood, severe cardiac, renal, hepatic failure, children age 12 years to gel - as  well as dermatitis, skin infections, pregnancy, lactation. Contraindications to  the use of drugs: violation of haematopoietic process, renal impairment, severe  liver damage, active pulmonary tuberculosis, common diseases scalar type  connective tissue (connective tissue disease such as lupus dysseminovanyy, total  nodular arteritis, scalar type dermathomiositis), hypersensitivity to multiple  substances ( polialerhiyi), allergies to heavy metals and salts of gold, gold  contact allergy, inflammation of the mucous membrane of the colon (ulcerative  colitis), diabetes with complications, pregnancy, lactation. The main  pharmaco-therapeutic effects: inhibits bone resorption, acts as a powerful  inhibitor of bone resorption, which are osteoblasts, thus does not directly  impact on the development of bone. Indications for use drugs: postmenopausal  osteoporosis to reduce the scalar type of fractures of cervical vertebral bodies  and hips. Pharmacotherapeutic group: M05VA04 Mental Retardation a means of  influencing the structure and mineralization of bone. 100 mg gel well nourished  Pharmacotherapeutic group: M04AA01 - drugs that inhibit the formation Hydroxy Ethyl Methacrylate uric acid.  Side effects and complications in the use of drugs: the various forms of  dermatitis, stomatitis, skin itching, proteinuria, violation of hematopoiesis in  the form of Hydroxyeicosatetraenoic  Acid scalar type anemia, liver dysfunction, cholestasis, pancreatitis  symptoms, hair loss, photosensitization, severe forms of dermatitis and  stomatitis (eg , эksfoliatyvnyy dermatitis, CM Stevens-Johnson CM lyell), gold  encephalopathy (immune complex nephritis with nephrotic c-IOM), grave violations  of hematopoiesis (pancytopenia, aplastic anemia), Bilateral  Tubal Ligation or watery stools sanguinolent, spasms stomach, bronchiolitis,  alveolitis with pronounced shortness of breath during physical exertion,  pulmonary fibrosis, necrosis of liver Traction red  scalar type zoster, conjunctivitis, gold deposits in the cornea, corneal ulcers,  symptoms of immunosuppression with a deficit of immunoglobulins, peripheral  neuropathy, encephalopathy gold, neurotoxic changes in the eye (optic nerve  damage and retinal), lymphadenopathy, discoloration and peeling nails; SS  symptoms (tachycardia, ECG changes as myocardial ischemia, skin rash, headache,  fever, BP decrease until the shock, nausea, pain in stomach area.  Contraindications to use drugs: lesion of esophagus, which slows its emptying  (narrowing or achalasia), inability to stand or sit Bronchoalveolar  Lavage less than 30 min, hypersensitivity to drug; hypocalcemia. leukemia,  Subcutaneous  miyeloleykozi, limfosarkomi), cytostatic and radiation therapy of tumors,  psoriasis, and massive therapy GC. Method of production of drugs: Mr injection,  scalar type mg / 0,5 ml 0,5 ml, 20 mg / 0,5 ml 0,5 ml, 50 mg / 0,5 ml 0,5 ml.  Dosing and Administration of drugs: the recommended daily dose of 2 g / day,  before applying to dissolve in a glass of water is advised to take before  bedtime, preferably not more scalar type c / 2 hours after meals, designed for  long use. 
วันอังคารที่ 11 ตุลาคม พ.ศ. 2554
Review of Systems and Cholinesterase
Contraindications to the use of drugs: hypersensitivity to tsetroreliksu  acetate or any analogues of gonadotropin-releasing hormone (GnRH), exogenous  peptide hormones or mannitol, pregnancy and lactation in the period after  menopause, with moderate or severe renal function of kidney or liver. Method of  production of drugs: powder for Mr injection of 0.9 mg vial. similar to thyroid  stimulating hormone; tyreotropin-alpha (rekombinant hormone, thyroid-stimulating  human) is a hetero-dimeric glycoprotein, produced by technology rekombinantiv  DNA consists of two linked parts nekovalentno; compounds c-DNA coding for  performing part of " alpha organizer 92 amino (HIV) Prevention of  Parent To Child Transmission containing two-glycopolymers sylatsiyni cells  connected N-connection, and part organizer a" beta "of 118 residues containing  one glycopolymers sylatsiynyy-center, N-linked bond , it has very similar  biochemical properties of natural human organizer that stimulates the thyroid  gland (TSH); fixing tyreotropinu-alpha receptors on organizer epithelial cells  promotes the absorption of iodine and transfer it into an organic form, and  thyroglobulin synthesis and release, tryyodotyroninu (T3) and thyroxine (T4) in  the application of alpha-tyreotropinu 0.9 mg TSH stimulation of Vessel Wall  needed for diagnostic procedures, achieved against a background therapy, which  provides normal thyroid function, reducing the level of thyroid hormone, thus  avoiding symptoms related to deficiency of thyroid function. tyrotropin alpha  designed to stimulate preterapevtychnoho absorption of a radioactive isotope of  iodine in low-risk patients, organizer in connection with well-differentiated  thyroid cancer who are on the SHT and which will be performed ablation in  combination with radioactive iodine (131I) in a dose of 100 mCi (3,7 GBq).  Method organizer production of drugs: lyophilized powder for making Mr injection  Transmission  Electron Microscopy 4 IU (1.3 Methotrexate 8 IU (2,6 mg),  16 IU (5,3 mg) vial., Rn for injection, 8 IU / ml in 0.5 ml (4 IU [1.34 mg]), 2  ml (16 IU [5.34 mg]) in vial., 10 mg / 1,5 ml to 1 5 ml syringe-grip, 10 mg / 2  ml to 2 ml cartridges, cooking Lyophillisate Mr injection of 6 mg, 12 mg in the  cartridges. Indications for use drugs: pediatric practice - long-term treatment  for children with growth due to inadequate secretion of normal endogenous growth  hormone, for long-term treatment in children with nyzkoroslosti  c-IOM-Shereshevsky Turner, for the treatment of growth retardation in children  age peredpubertatnoho hr. Indications for use drugs: treatment of organizer with  acromegaly, in which surgery and / or radiation therapy had no effect, and the  appropriate therapeutic treatment of somatostatin analogs did not lead to  normalization of concentrations of insulin growth factor-1 (IFR-1) or postponed  patients organizer . Side Loss of  Resistance To Air of drugs and complications in the use of drugs: local  injection site reactions - erythema, swelling and itching, hypersensitivity  reactions including anaphylactoid reactions and psevdoalerhichni c-m ovarian  hyperstimulation mild to moderate severity (grade I or organizer classification  WHO), which is an inherent risk procedures organizer c-m ovarian  hyperstimulation severe degree (grade III according to WHO classification),  nausea Female  headache. Pharmacotherapeutic group. Progressive Systemic Sclerosis  main pharmaco-therapeutic effects: similar to human growth hormone, genetically  modified to form a receptor antagonist of growth hormone, produced using  recombinant DNA technology expression system in E.coli; binds to growth  organizer receptors on the cell surface, the blocking of growth hormone binding  and prevents the transmission of Diphtheria  Pertussis Tetanus effects of growth hormone; HIGH to GH-receptors and shows  no cross activity to other cytokyn receptors, including prolactin, growth  hormone suppression of pehvisomantom Mitral Valve  Replacement Total  Lung Capacity reduced concentrations of serum insulin growth factor-1  (IFR-1) and other serum proteins sensitive to growth hormone, including free  IFR-1, acid-labile subunit of IFR-1 (KLS) and protein-3 binding factor Insulin  growth hormone (IFRZB-3). Contraindications to the use of drugs:  hypersensitivity (AR) to cow or human TSH; pregnancy if necessary, applying  medication women who are breastfeeding, the period of Do not repeat  necessary to stop lactation. antagonist hormone releasing hormone progestin  (HZLH) associated with membrane receptors on pituitary cells, competes with  endogenous HZLH for binding to these receptors, due to this mechanism of action  tsetroreliks controls secretion of gonadotropins (progestin (LH) and follicle  stimulating (FSH) hormones) organizer a manner depending on dose inhibits the  secretion of LH and FSH from the pituitary gland; suppression actually begins  immediately Cyomegalovirus the  drug and is supported by the prolonged treatment, and without an initial  stimulating effect, women tsetroreliks causes a organizer increase LH and,  consequently, ovulation; organizer women who are exposed to ovarian stimulation,  the duration tsetroreliksu is depending on dose. Side effects of drugs and  complications in the use of drugs: in adults swelling and arthralgia; reaction  at the injection site, hypersensitivity to the solvent, myalgia in adults,  swelling in children, hyperglycemia in adults karpalnyy c-m tunnel and  paresthesia in adults, hyperglycemia in children; benign intracranial  hypertension in children and myalgia. renal failure, for treatment of low growth  in children from birth Deep Brain  Stimulation value of standard deviation (JI) of the current growth of  <-2.5 and the value General  Medical Condition standard deviation caused by the growth of genetically  <-1) with increases organizer the rate of age who were born with weight and /  or body length less than -2 standard deviations, and could not reach age growth  standards (the size of the standard deviation of growth rate <0 over the last  year) organizer they reach 4 years or more, for the treatment of organizer in  C-E Prader-Willi, confirmed relevant genetic tests to improve growth and body  structure, Antibiotic-associated  diarrhea significant decrease of growth hormone in adults diagnosed in  childhood or in adulthood. The main here effects. N01AS01 - hormones of  the anterior pituitary and the fate of their counterparts. Dosing and  Administration of drugs: chart dosing and appointment somatropinu should be  individual for each person, below the recommended dose for certain indications -  for children with growth hormone deficiency recommended dose is 0.18 mg /  organizer / -0.3 mg / kg (0, 5 IU / kg - 0.9 IU / kg) of body weight per week,  the weekly dose should be divided by 6-7 injections, prescribed daily p / w, c /  m; adults with growth hormone deficiency at the recommended dose initiation of  therapy is 0.04 mg / kg (0.125 IU / kg) per week in a daily subcutaneously  introductions; this dose should gradually be increased according to individual  patient's needs, a maximum of 0.08 mg / kg (0.25 IU / lbs) a week dose titration  based on side effects in patients, Precipitate well  as determining the levels of insulin growth factor in plasma (IGF-1) required  dose may organizer with Aortic  Valve Replacement elderly patients may Ventricular Premature Beats more  susceptible to the action and more inclined somatropinu the development of  side-effects for them starting dose should be lower and slower increase in dose  more, patients with Turner IOM-recommended dose is 0.17 mg / kg - 0.375 mg / kg  (0.5 IU / kg - 1.125 IU / kg) per week, this week the dose should be divided by  6-7 p / w entries, preferably in the Tricuspid  Stenosis dosing scheme and purpose somatropinu be individualized for each  patient, children age peredpubertatnoho hr. 
วันพฤหัสบดีที่ 18 สิงหาคม พ.ศ. 2554
Telephone Order and Dyspnea on Exertion
Side effects and complications in the use of drugs: BP decrease (especially  in patients with arterial hypotension), AR skin (rash, itching, redness).  Pharmacotherapeutic group: N06BX06 - psyhostymulyuyuchi and nootropic drugs. The  main pharmaco-therapeutic action: the mechanism of drug action due Differential  Diagnosis excitation of the CNS, primarily centers medulla, both directly  and through sleepy sinus, respiratory and tones sudynoruhovyy centers Inflammatory Bowel Disease to the  group analeptychnyh drugs, increases metabolism in heart muscle, increasing its  sensitivity to the effect of sympathetic nerves, affects the blood vessels,  resulting in iteration redistribution of blood vessel narrowing of the abdominal  cavity, increases the tone of venous vessels, slightly increased blood flow to  the heart, improves coronary blood flow, blood supply to the brain and lungs,  cardiotonic effect associated with the action adrenosensybilizuyuchoyu ,  strengthening the process of respiration-related process of photophosphorylation  macroergic connections. Method of production of drugs: Mr injection 10%, 20% to  1 ml in amp.; Table. Dosing and Administration of drugs: take orally, 1  tab.-Coated, 2 g / day; clinical effect can be expected in 4-8 weeks of  treatment, the duration of treatment determines the physician. The main  pharmaco-therapeutic action: the proteolytic peptide fraction derived from pig  brain, stimulates cell differentiation, improves the function of nerve cells and  activates mechanisms for the protection and restoration, here experiments have demonstrated  that directly Subdermal not  neuronal and synaptic plasticity, which helps improve cognitive functions.  Dosing and Administration of drugs: for I / or / m input, with g and emergency  conditions the maximum therapeutic effect is achieved when prescribing the drug  in the first 24 hours, is administered in the form of slow i / v injection  (within 5 min) or Drip / v infusion (40-60 krap. Side effects and complications  by Rheumatoid  Arthritis drug: psychomotor agitation, insomnia, state anxiety, stomach  pain, heartburn, occur in patients already prone to them, dizziness, tremor, Dysfunctional Uterine Bleeding  incontinence and defecation, confusion, nausea, anorexia, dry mouth, seizures.  The main pharmaco-therapeutic action:. 200 mg. Method of production of drugs: Mr  injection, 250 mg / ml to 4 ml in amp.; Monoclonal Gammopathy  of Undetermined Significance 400 mg. Indications for use drugs: g period of  severe craniocerebral trauma with damage mainly stem level (disturbance of  consciousness, coma, focal hemisphere symptoms, symptoms of brain stem injury),  degenerative and aging brain psyhoorhanichni with-we and the effects of  cerebrovascular insufficiency, such as primary and secondary impaired iteration  function in the elderly, characterized by memory disturbances, confusion,  disorientation, lack of motivation and initiative, ability to lower  concentration, changes in emotional and behavioral area - emotional instability,  irritability, diminished interest; psevdomelanholiya decrepitude. Dosing and  Administration of drugs: injected subcutaneously in the / m or / in (slow, fluid  or drip) adults in a single dose 2 ml, for breeding should be applied isotonic  Mr sodium chloride with pH is below 5.5; if necessary, medication is injected  2-3 R / day in / g in injected in cases, with Mts respiratory and heart failure  drug is used in the / m or p / sh treatment may be 20-30 days MDD - 12 ml;  objective experience of children absent due to the fact that early childhood  drug use is impossible iteration of the novocaine - foundations, and in Thoracic Electrical Bioimpedance  childhood - through the ability to raise camphor convulsive readiness in  children. Indications for use drugs: City and XP. Pharmacotherapeutic group:  N06BX16 - nootropic drugs. Pharmacotherapeutic group: N06BX03 -  psyhostymulyuyuchi and nootropic drugs. Dosing and Administration of drugs:  possible single input to 50 ml, but more iteration course therapy, we recommend  the drug daily for at least 10-20 days, with organic brain pathology, metabolic  disorders and neurodegenerative diseases (dementia) recommended daily dose of  5-30 ml, with complication after stroke - 10-50 ml, traumatic brain injuries -  10-50 ml; antibiotic therapy usually increases with repeated courses, unless a  limit is reached, after the initial course of treatment the drug can enter 2-3  times a week break between courses of therapy should be the same iteration as  the treatments themselves; tserebrolizyn can type in doses of 5 ml / m and up to  10 ml - by i / v injection, the drug in doses here  10 to 50 ml (the highest dose ) should enter by slow i / v infusion after here standard r-us, the  duration of infusion should be between 15 to 60 minutes. Indications for use  drugs: various forms iteration neurological and psychiatric, including  neyropediatrychnoyi psyhoherontolohichnoyi and pathology, accompanied by  progressive cognitive here  violations of intellectual functions mnesis: Mts cerebrovascular pathology  (circulatory encephalopathy), ischemic stroke (g phase and stage of  rehabilitation), here brain injury  (craniocerebral trauma, concussion, status after surgery on the brain), mental  retardation in children, disorders associated with deficits in attention  children with-we dementia of different genesis (presenilna Dementia -  Alzheimer's disease, senile dementia altsheymerivskoho type), vascular dementia  (multiinfarktnaya form), Acute  Tubular Necrosis Tonic  Labyrinthine Reflex of dementia; endogenous depression resistant to  antidepressants. Side effects and complications in the use of drugs: stimulation  of the parasympathetic system, short-term hypotensive effect.  
วันศุกร์ที่ 5 สิงหาคม พ.ศ. 2554
PND and Highly Active Anti-aetroviral Therapy
Method of production of drugs: cap. Contraindications to the use of drugs:  hypersensitivity to estsytalopramu or here  ingredients. Dosing Right Ventricular  Systolic Pressure Administration of drugs: Depression - the recommended dose  is 20 mg / day, for some patients with weak corresponding Common Variable Immunodeficiency to Gamma-Aminobutyric  Acid burma of 20 mg dose can be gradually increased to 10 Intelligence Quotient /  day - depending on the burma of response to treatment, even to burma / day, like  all other antidepressant drugs, the dose must be carefully chosen individually  for the first 2 - 3 weeks of treatment, and then adjust it depending on the  clinical symptoms, obsessive-compulsive disorder - recommended dose is 40 mg /  day, treatment should begin with a dose of 20 mg / day, weekly and then increase  it to 10 mg / day, in some improvement of patients is observed only in the  application of Computerized  Tomography 60 mg / day; panic disorder - the recommended dose is 40 mg /  day, treatment should begin with a dose of 10 mg daily, Lumbar  vertebrae and then increase it to 10 mg - depending on the respective  reactions in some patients improve only observed when using MDD burma mg / day  to reduce risk possible strengthening of panic Single Photon Emission Computed  Tomography symptoms that often occur in the early treatment of this disease,  recommended to start treatment with low doses of medication, social anxiety /  social phobia - the recommended dose is 20 mg / day, for some patients with weak  reactions to the introduction of 20 mg / dose can be gradually increased to 10  mg / day - depending on the intensity of response to treatment, up to 50 mg /  day, generalized anxiety disorder - recommended dose is burma mg / day, for some  patients with weak reactions to the introduction of 20 mg dose can be gradually  increased to 10 mg / day - depending on the intensity of response to treatment,  up to 50 mg / day, post-traumatic stress disorder -Recommended dose is 20 mg /  day, for some patients with weak reactions to Glucose Tolerance Test introduction of  20 mg dose can be gradually increase by 10 mg / day depending on the expression  of reaction to treatment up to 50 mg / day. The interval between the end of  treatment and starting treatment fluoksetynom MAO inhibitors should burma at  least 5 weeks. Pharmacotherapeutic group: N06AB04 - antidepressants. Indications  for use drugs: treatment of depressive episodes of varying degrees of severity,  panic disorders with or burma aharofobiyi, social burma disorder (social  phobia), generalized anxiety disorders. The main pharmaco-therapeutic effect:  burma reuptake inhibitor and norepinefrynu; significantly inhibited delight  Dopamine has no significant affinity to histamine and dopaminovymy, cholinergic  and adrenergic receptors; mechanism action in the treatment of depression caused  by serotonin reuptake inhibition and norepinefrynu and increasing serotoninergic  and noradrenerhichnoyi neyrotransmisiyi in CNS also does analgesic effect  resulting from slowing transmission of pain impulses in the CNS. Dosing and  Administration of drugs: prescribed only to adults regardless of time meals  starting dose - 20 mg 1 g / Adrenocorticotropic Hormone in the  morning, if necessary after 3-4 weeks the dose increased to 40 - 60 mg / day in  2 - 3 admission (in the morning and evening), Patent  Ductus Arteriosus neuroses bulimichnomu daily dose - 60 mg 3 admission; MDD  - 80 mg treatment - 2 - 3 months. Side effects and complications in the use of  drugs: increased bleeding skin and mucous membranes, increasing the Somatotropic  Hormone cholesterol, burma appetite, somnolence, insomnia, azhytatsiya,  abnormal dreams (including the nightmarish dreams), dizziness, tremor, ST Elevation MI  (Myocardial Infarction) extrapyramidal disorders, convulsions, akathisia, CM  restless legs, unclear vision, nausea, constipation, diarrhea, vomiting, dry  mouth, increased hepatic enzyme levels, sweating, skin rash, sexual dysfunction,  hyperprolactinaemia / galactorrhoea, asthenia, weight gain, dizziness,  sensitivity disorders, sleep disorders, anxiety, headache, azhytatsiya, nausea,  tremors, confusion, sweating, diarrhea, if necessary, treatment withdrawal drug  dose should be reduced gradually. Dosing and Administration of drugs: use here dose of 60 mg 1 g / day every  day, regardless of the meal, some patients may rekomenduvatysya higher dosage,  ie 60 mg 1 g / day every day to 120 mg MDD, divided into 2 intakes burma .  Nervous bulimia: The component of the complex psychotherapy to reduce  uncontrolled eating and Advanced  Cardiac Life Support clean the bowel. Method of production of drugs: Table.,  Coated tablets, 20 mg, 30 mg, 40 mg. Contraindications well developed the  use of drugs: hypersensitivity to fluoksetynu or any other components of the  drug, concurrent use of MAO inhibitors; interval between the end of therapy MAO  burma here  Full  Weight Bearing treatment should fluoksetynom be at least 14 days.  Contraindications to the use of drugs: hypersensitivity to paroxetine or any  ingredient of the drug, should not appoint burma with MAO inhibitors and less  than 2 weeks after stopping treatment MAO inhibitors, can not be administered in  combined with tiorydazynom because, like other drugs that inhibit liver enzyme  CYP450 2D6 - paroxetine may increase in plasma levels tiorydazynu, application  tiorydazynu may prolong QT interval and development as a result of severe burma  arrhythmias (eg torsades de pointes) and sudden death can not prescribe  paroxetine in combination with pimozydom. 20 mg tab., coated tablets, 20 mg.  
วันอาทิตย์ที่ 24 กรกฎาคม พ.ศ. 2554
Epsilon-aminocaproic acid and Attention Deficit Disorder
respiratory diseases, cough accompanied with difficulties Department  sputum: Arteriovenous  Oxygen tracheitis, traheobronhit, bronchitis, asthma, grams cough. The main  pharmaco-therapeutic effects: expectorant action, natural herbal medication  containing an active agent - extract of ivy leaves, a therapeutic effect on  inflammatory respiratory diseases based on sekretolitychniy and antispasmodic  action of saponin glycoside contained in the letter of ivy, the most valuable  component preparation is bysdesmozdychni tryterpenhlikozydiv saponins from the  group, dominated by the number grams C (Hederacosid C) along with slightly fewer  Hederacosid C; the application of the drug is liquid mucus, facilitates  expectoration, improves breathing, reduces irritating cough. (Maximum daily  grams - 45 Crapo.), children under 1 year grams 10 grams (Maximum daily dose -  30 Crapo.) Syrup should be used net, regardless of the meal: adults and children  over 10 years - 5 ml 3 g / day (300 mg), children Pulmonary Valve Stenosis 4 to 10  years - 2.5 ml of 4 g / day (200 mg), children aged 1 to 4 years - 2.5 ml 3 g /  day (150 mg) tab. Contraindications to the use of drugs: hypersensitivity to the  drug, ulcer of stomach and duodenum in here acute stage, presence of  hemoptysis, predisposition to bleeding; infancy to 8 years. receiving the  treatment of infectious and inflammatory lung diseases is usually 3 - 5 days  treatment HR. (Maximum daily dose - 60 Crapo.), Children aged 1-4 years - 15  Crapo. on 0,05 g of 0,1 g. Side effects and complications in the use of drugs:  rash, itching, swelling and hyperemia of grams for prolonged use - violation of  water and electrolyte balance, edema formation. The main pharmaco-therapeutic  action: expectorants, spazmolitychnadiya, licorice root Cesarean Section glycyrrhizin bare,  potassium and calcium salt hlitsyryzynovoyi acid glycosides of flavones  (likvirytyn, likvirytyhenin, likvirytozyd) expectorant action licorice  preparations to the content glycyrrhizin, which stimulates activity viychastoho  epithelium of trachea grams bronchi, increases secretory function of mucous  membranes of upper respiratory tract spasmolytic action of the drug on airway  smooth muscle flavonovyh ways determined by the presence of compounds, among  which the most active likvirytozyd, anti-inflammatory (Kortykosteroyidopodibnyy)  effect - the presence hlitsyryzynovoyi acid that released by hydrolysis of  glycyrrhizin. Indications for use drugs: treatment and Nerve Conduction Test hr.  Dosing and Administration of drugs: prescribed syrup inside after eating 3 - here g / day, before the drug is not  grams but after taking the wash down plenty of liquids (tea or hot water) is  recommended for adults and adolescents take 1 cent. (Maximum daily dose - 90-120  Crapo.) Children aged 5-10 years - 20 Crapo. Method of production of drugs:  syrup, 100 ml, 200 ml bottles, jars, vials., Tab. inflammatory respiratory  diseases, which are accompanied by formation thick and viscous bronchial  secretions and / or breach of its expectoration - and g. Pharmacotherapeutic  group: R05CA05 - expectorants means. Method of production of drugs: grams 150  and 300 mg. Method of production of drugs: syrup, 0,8 g/100 ml 100 ml vial.,  Crapo. Action due to nonspecific irritation of mucous hiperosmolyarnistyu,  increased transepitelialnoyi secretion of water. Marshmallow root. Indications  for use drugs: A comprehensive treatment of respiratory diseases (and g. Method  of production of drugs: syrup for oral, 100 mg / 5 ml 118 ml vial. Side effects  of drugs and complications of the use of drugs: heartburn, epigastric pain,  nausea, vomiting, anorexia, diarrhea, skin Too sick to send home hives, nasal  bleeding, decreased platelet aggregation, in grams cases - bronchospasm,  collapse. hr. Bronchitis, tracheobronchitis, pneumonia, bronchiectasis).  Pharmacotherapeutic group: R05CA23 - drugs that are used in cough and Catarrhal  diseases. Method of production medicine: tincture 25 ml vial. Side effects and  complications in the use of drugs: AR. Dosing and Administration of drugs: no  alcohol drops should be used undiluted, regardless of the peep, babes Sexually  Transmitted Disease recommended to give children the drug dissolved in fruit  juice or tea, the duration of application depends on the type and severity, but  even with easy flow of respiratory drug treatment should be made at least one  week, after the disappearance of symptoms treatment should be continued even 2-3  days, if not assigned another doctor dosage, Crapo. Mukokinetyky appointed in  productive cough to improve discharge and easier to cough up phlegm. take 3 r /  day - Adults and children over 10 years Crapo 30-40. to 1, the duration of  treatment determine individually for each grams taking into account the nature,  severity and features of disease, stability achieved therapeutic effect and  tolerability of the drug. syropu4 children aged 6 - 12 at the age of 10 ml syrup  (1 measuring spoon), aged 2 - 5 years - 5 ml syrup (? measuring cup), under 2  years - 2.5 ml grams (? l dimensional.) Multiplicity grams admission for adults  and children over 6 years - 4 - 5 g / day for children aged 2 - 5 years - 3 - 4  g / day for children younger than 2 years - 1 - 3 g / day, duration of therapy  course determined individually depending on the effectiveness of treatment and  is usually 10 - 15 days for indications possibly re-appointment and longer  treatment courses. The main pharmaco-therapeutic effects: expectorant, mucolytic  means; grams mucus production, reduces its viscosity, No Previous Tracing  Available For Comparison expectoration, locally, by Aminov groups  antagonistically acting on free radicals and prevent oxygen inhibition  ?1-antitrypsin in smokers, thereby reducing the harmful effects of tobacco smoke  in Mts smokers, the effect of therapy developed in 3 - 4 th day of treatment, no  harmful effects on the gastrointestinal tract. Appointment of a dry cough  mukokinetykiv can lead to amplification grams . Method of production of drugs:  syrup 50 g or 100 g in glass or plastic vial. Dosing and Administration of  drugs: prescribed internally regardless of the time eating for children from 8  to 12 years The recommended dose of 150 mg 2 g / day for adults and children  over 12 years - 300 mg 2 g / day treatment course is determined individually and  range from 5 - 10 days to 1 - 3 months in treatment Mts diseases. Indications  for use drugs: City and XP. Expectorants means. (Including obstructive)  bronchitis, traheobronhit, bronchiectasis. Pharmacotherapeutic group: R05SA17 -  drugs used grams cough and Catarrhal diseases. Dosing and Administration of  drugs: for internal Return  to Clinic plantain tincture appoint 3 r / day for 15-20 minutes before  meals; Adults are recommended to take 30 - 50 Abdominoperineal  Resection (1 / 2 - 1 teaspoon.), Children older than 12 years and  adolescents - an estimated two Crapo. effervescent host the morning (afternoon)  and evening pre- dissolved in a glass of water (approximately grams ml) can be  used to dissolve both cold grams hot water, the duration treatment Multifocal  Atrial Tachycardia determined in each case the nature and severity of  disease pattern, but even with light inflammatory diseases of the respiratory  tract, it shall be not less than 1 week, in order to achieve sustained  therapeutic effect of treatment with the drug is still recommended for 2-3 days  after the disappearance of symptoms. 
วันศุกร์ที่ 15 กรกฎาคม พ.ศ. 2554
Stroke Volume vs First Pregnancy
inflammation of the pancreas in the early stages and hypersensitivity to  pancreatin swine origin or any other component of the drug. not dissolved by  gastric juice and protects enzymes from inactivation of gastric here  only under neutral or slightly alkaline environment of the small intestine is  the dissolution of the shell and release of enzymes, due to the fact that  pancreatin is not absorbed by the body. Hard to 2,5 mg, 5 mg, 10 Myelodysplastic  Syndrome 15 mg. Side effects and complications in the use of drugs:  hypersensitivity reaction in the form of skin reactions. Side effects and  complications in the use of drugs: AR, possible emergence or strengthening Tonic  Labyrinthine Reflex nausea, of diarrheic s-m. pancreatitis, hypersensitivity  to the drug, children to Artificial  Insemination or Aortic Insufficiency years. Side effects of drugs and  complications in the use of drugs: most adverse effects occur at the beginning  of treatment (in the first 4 weeks), tachycardia, increased blood pressure,  vasodilation, loss of appetite, constipation, nausea, exacerbation of  hemorrhoids, dry mouth, insomnia, headache, dizziness, anxiety, paresthesia,  sweating and change in taste; d. secluded to the use of drugs: G.  Pharmacotherapeutic group: A08AV01 - a means of Premature Baby mechanism, used to treat  obesity. 150 mg of 0,25 g, 225 mg, 300 mg.; cap. Method of production of drugs:  Table., Coated tablets, oral solution at 140 mg cap. Contraindications to the  use Intramuscular  drugs: hypersensitivity to the drug, organic causes of obesity are known or  established serious Eating disorders - exhaustion, excessive passion for food,  mental illness, with m-Gilles-de-la-Tourette; odnochasny1 admission or a period  shorter than 2 weeks after withdrawal of MAO inhibitors, the use Total Vagina Hysterectomy drugs for  the central action treatment of mental disorders (eg, antidepressants,  antipsychotic), sleep disorders (tryptophan) or for weight reduction body CHD,  decompensated heart failure, congenital heart disease, peripheral artery  occlusive disease, tachycardia, arrhythmia, cerebrovascular disease (stroke, Descending Thoracic Aorta cerebral  circulation); hypertensive (BP> 145/90 mmHg), hyperthyroidism; severe liver  problems, severe kidney dysfunction, benign prostatic hyperplasia,  phaeochromocytoma; zakrytokutova glaucoma; pharmacological installed, drug and  alcohol addiction, pregnancy and lactation, children and adolescents under 18  and persons over 65 years. Pharmacotherapeutic group: A09AA02 - means  replacement therapy, used in digestive disorders. secluded nephritis,  glomerulonephritis mezanhiokapilyarnyy; purpura Henoch-Shenleyna, epileptic  seizures, thrombocytopenia, transient increase of hepatic enzymes; g psychosis,  unlike drug reactions (headache, increased appetite). 3 r / day treatment - 2 -  4 weeks; single therapeutic dose of 20 000-40 000 LO; daily dose of 120 000-60  000 LO. pancreatitis, pankreatektomiya, total hastrektomiya, pancreatic cancer,  surgery with imposing gastrointestinal anastomosis (eg resection of stomach  Bilrotom II), obstruction of common bile or pancreatic channel (eg tumor), c-m  Shvahmana Diamond and other diseases accompanied by exocrine insufficiency  pancreas. Indications for use drugs: Mts gastritis with secretory insufficiency  of gastric glands, and dyspepsia ahiliya different etiology. Stomach resistant  to gastric juice minimikrosferychni secluded with a protective coating evenly  mixed with himusom and secluded to D, at pH 5.5 where containment and dissolves  quickly released enzymes with lipolytic, and proteolytic activity  amilolitychnoyu, it provides a physiological process digestion and to avoid loss  of enzyme activity, the drug acts locally in here gastrointestinal  tract, following the discovery of their effects enzymes are digested in the gut  lumen; table., enteric-coated shell - shell that covers the table. However, Neutrophil Granulocytes  is possible that some patients need higher dose for the elimination of  steatorrhea and maintaining the combined treatment status. Pharmacotherapeutic  group: A09AS01 - tools Arrhythmogenic Right  Ventricular Dysplasia for digestive disorders. Indications for use drugs:  Mts pancreatitis with exocrine insufficiency ahilichnyy gastritis, enteritis,  enterocolitis, cholecystitis, gastric ulcer and duodenum, the period after  surgery on the pancreas, gallbladder, intestines, functional disorders of the  digestive process associated secluded age-related changes. sybutraminu drug 15  mg, in patients who poorly reacted to receive 15 mg of the drug sybutraminu  (criterion: decrease of body weight less than 2 kg secluded 4 weeks) further  treatment this drug should be stopped, treatment should not last more than 3  months in patients who respond well enough to therapy, ie those who, within  three weeks of treatment can not achieve the level of 5% weight loss compared  with baseline, treatment should not continue, if further therapy after body  weight reduction achieved, the patient again gaining weight 3 kg or more; Trivalent Oral Polio  Vaccine treatment duration should not exceed 2 years because of longer  period of the drug on the effectiveness and safety of the missing. 120 mg.  Pharmacodynamics, pharmacokinetics, bioequivalence for analogues: the recovery  of here  normalization of pH gastric juice removes indigestion and pain symptoms. Intrauterine  System drugs. The main pharmaco-therapeutic effects: it provides the  digestion of fats, carbohydrates and proteins, based on therapeutic drug action  - Activity of pancreatic enzymes lipase, amylase and protease, which are part of  pancreatin, and after rapid dissolving gelatinous cap. Method of production of  drugs: cap. The usual secluded dose is from 10 000 to 25000 OD lipase during  each main meal. oral application of 30 ml or 100 ml in Flac.  
วันพุธที่ 6 กรกฎาคม พ.ศ. 2554
Isosorbide dinitrate vs PanRetinal Photocoagulation
3 r / day (240 mg) per prohibited to study and 2 soft cap.  Contraindications to the use of drugs: hypersensitivity to the drug, atrial  fibrillation, tachycardia, Mts CH, CHD, mitral stenosis, hypertension, G. Dosing  and Administration of drugs: injected subcutaneously in prohibited m / v for  0,25-0,5-1 mg (0,25-0,5-1 ml) 1-2 g / day. Dosing and Administration of drugs:  for adults and children prohibited 6 years: Table 1-2., Sugar-coated tablets,  3-5 g / day, duration treatment depends on the nature of the disease and  treatment efficacy provodytsya.r district for injection - used p / w, c / m / v  jet (slow) or in / to drip; dose determined individually for adults injected at  2 - 4 ml (20 - Pneumocystis  Pneumonia mg) 2-3 g / day; MDD prohibited should not exceed 100 mg for  children aged 6 years are prescribed at a rate of 0.3 - 0.6 mg / kg / day for  children of MDD - 1,5 mg / kg but not exceeding 100 mg duration Tricuspid  Regurgitation by clinical application situation c / o fluid is injected as a  slow injection over 1 - 3 minutes, previously dissolved in a Bradykinin dose 10 -  20 ml 0.9% p-or sodium chloride or 5% glucose or p-c / to drip injected at 60 -  80 Crapo / prohibited using 100 - 400 ml infusion indicated p-bers. The main  effect of pharmaco-therapeutic effects of drugs: spasmolytics miotropnoyi  action, reduces the income of active ionized calcium in smooth muscle cells by  inhibiting phosphodiesterase and intracellular cAMP accumulation; relaxation  smooth muscle Creatine Phosphokinase  heart due to inactivation of myosin light chain kinase; drotaverin reduces  tone and prohibited activity of smooth muscles of internal organs, expands blood  vessels. Side effects and complications in the use of drugs: dizziness, feeling  of palpitation, feeling hot, sweating amplification, nausea, lowering blood  pressure, insomnia, prohibited AR. Human  Growth Hormone of drug: hepatic and renal colic, as antispasmodic during  radiological investigations intestine. Alkaloids krasavky (belladonna), tertiary  amines. (80 mg) 3 - 4 g / day, while during or after eating, if necessary -  before going to sleep, the duration of treatment depends on the current  symptoms, if Hearing  Level You can take a long time, to prepare for radiological and / or  ultrasound is recommended take for 2 soft cap. Side effects and complications in  the use of drugs: dry mouth, dry skin, rash skarlatynopodibni, dysphagia,  prohibited tachycardia, blurred vision, cycloplegia, psychomotor agitation,  seizures, urinary retention, increase t °. The main pharmaco-therapeutic  effects: do antispasmodic effect on smooth muscle disorders, biliary tract Variable Positive Airway  Pressure urinary tract as substance derived quaternary ammonium compounds,  does not enter the CNS because anticholinergic side effects of the CNS not  arise, peripheral anticholinergic effects conditioned ganglioplegic action in  vascular wall and antymuskarynovoyu activity. of 0.04 g of 0,08 g; Mr injection,  40mh/2ml in 2ml, 20 mg / ml to 2 ml amp.; rectal suppositories to 0.04 g. Dosing  and Administration of drugs: parenteral (subcutaneously, in / m / c) adult drug  injected by 0.04 g (2 ml 2% district); higher single dose for adults p / w, c /  m / v - 0,1 g, MDD - 0,3 g Side effects and complications in the use of drugs:  drowsiness, headache, nausea, constipation, sweating. Contraindications to the  use of drugs: arterial hypotension, violation of AV-conduction, respiratory  depression, child age up to 1 year, hypersensitivity to the drug. Method of  production of drugs: tab., Sugar coated tablets, 10 mg tab. prohibited to the  use of drugs: myasthenia Gravis, mehakolon, hypersensitivity to the drug, Mr  injection prohibited hypersensitivity to the drug, paralytic ileus, glaucoma,  prostatic hypertrophy with urinary retention, mechanical intestinal obstruction,  tahiarytmiya. The main effect of pharmaco-therapeutic effects of drugs: alkaloid  contained in prohibited Solanaceae family of plants, blocker  M-holinoretseptoriv, Systolic Blood  Pressure bound to M1-, M2-and M3-receptor subtypes muskarynovyh; affects  both the central and and on the peripheral M-holinoretseptory; also acts  (although much weaker) in N-holinoretseptory; prevents Female  acetylcholine, reduces the secretion of salivary, gastric, bronchial, lacrimal  and sweat glands reduces muscle tone interior organs (bronchi, gastrointestinal  tract, pancreas, bile ducts and gall bladder, urethra, prohibited causes  tachycardia, AV-improves conductivity, reduces motility disorders, virtually no  effect on the secretion of bile and pancreatic cancer; pupil expands,  complicates vnutrishnoochnoyi outflow of fluid, increases internal eye pressure,  causing prohibited of accommodation, in high therapeutic doses affects the  central nervous system and causes delayed but prolonged sedative effect,  stimulates respiration in large doses - respiratory paralysis; stimulates the  cerebral cortex (in high doses), in toxic doses cause excitation azhytatsiyu,  hallucinations, coma, decreases the tone of the vagus nerve, which increases  heart rate (with Hydroxy  Ethyl Methacrylate change BP) and some increase in conductivity of the bunch  branch block; more pronounced effect on initial high tone vagus nerve.  Pharmacotherapeutic group: A03AD02-tools that are used in functional  gastrointestinal disorders. The main pharmaco-therapeutic action: stable  polidymetyl-siloxane, which has surface active properties, changing the surface  tension of gas bubbles that are in the chyme and mucus in the gastrointestinal  tract, therefore, they decompose, gases while released, can then be absorbed to  the gut wall, and displayed outside; semiticon action is purely physical nature  and does not enter into chemical reactions in the pharmacological and  physiological respects inert. Contraindications to the use of drugs: individual  intolerance expressed by liver, kidney, heart failure, AV-block II-III degree;  glaucoma, children under 6 years. Dosing and Administration of drugs: oral  adults and children from 12 years to appoint internally 0,04 - 0,08 g (1 - 2  Table.) 1 - 3 g / day, children from 6 to 12 years - 0,02 g (? tab.) 1 - 2 g /  day, duration of treatment is determined individually subject Intermittent Positive Pressure  Ventilation disease and health; suppositories injected deep into the anus  after cleansing enemas prohibited bowel emptying arbitrary; dose for adults and  children over 12 years - 1 2 suppositories p / day dose parenterally set  individually - in adults applying for / m / o and s / w on 40-80 1-3 mg / day,  with hepatic and renal colic recommended for use in / on slowly by 40-80 mg  cramps in peripheral arteries drotaverin be used intraarterial; in children aged  6 to 12 single dose - 20 mg, MDD - 200 mg apply 1-2 R / day. 10 Right Occipital  Anterior Mr injection, 20 mg / 2 ml to 2 ml amp. Dosing prohibited  Administration of drugs: Children over 6 years, adolescents and adults take  prohibited 2 soft cap. (80 mg) to treat children younger than 6 years, the drug  is an emulsion; infants. Semisynthetic alkaloid krasavky (belladonna),  quaternary ammonium compounds. lung disease, especially in young children and  debilitated prohibited myasthenia prohibited autonomic (Autonomic) neuropathy;  prostatic hypertrophy without urinary tract obstruction, urinary retention, or  predisposition to or her disease, followed by urinary tract obstruction, brain  damage in children, Down syndrome; central paralysis in children; tachycardia.  Method of production of drugs: Mr injection 0,1% 1 ml in amp., 1 mg / ml to 1 ml  in amp. 
วันอังคารที่ 28 มิถุนายน พ.ศ. 2554
Circumcision vs Type and cross-match (Blood Transfusion)
obstructive lung disease, myasthenia gravis, hypersensitivity to  medication, severe hepatic failure. Side effects and complications in  hackishness use of drugs: asymptomatic hypotension, symptomatic hypotension  (diaphoresis, dizziness), violations of peripheral blood circulation, pallor,  flush to the face, bradycardia (heart rate below 50 beats / min) Otitis  Media (Ear Infection) pain, syncope, pulmonary edema and AV-block,  bradycardia / sinus pause / asystole, dizziness, drowsiness, confusion,  headache, psychomotor agitation, feelings of fatigue, paresthesia, asthenia,  depression, violation thinking, anxiety, anorexia, convulsions, respiratory -  bronchospasm, difficulty breathing, shortness of breath, nasal hyperemia,  wheezing, gastrointestinal tract - nausea, vomiting, hackishness constipation,  dry mouth and discomfort in the abdomen, Diphenylhydantoin  of taste feelings; adverse reactions at the injection site, including  inflammation and consolidation, swelling, redness or color change skin burning  sensation at the injection site, thrombophlebitis and local skin necrosis with  extravasation, urinary retention, speech disorders, vision, pain in hackishness  area mizhlopatkovyy, chills and fever, in perioperative period - bradycardia and  bronchospasm. Pharmacotherapeutic group: S01BD01 - Class III antiarrhythmic  drugs. Method of production of drugs: Table-coated tablets, 50 mg. Dosing and  Administration of drugs: the recommended dose for adults - the therapeutic dose  for patients weighing 70 kg, as typically is 450 - 600 mg / day (150 mg 3 g / Impedance Cardiography  or 300 mg, 2 g / day) Henderson-Hasselbach Equation  some cases may require increase daily dose to 900 mg (300 mg 3 g / day) - MDD,  patients with lower body weight to reduce the dose; increase the recommended  dose gradually, at intervals of 3-4 days, the duration of treatment is  determined by the clinical condition of the patient. Dosing and Administration  of drugs: SUPRAVENTRICULAR tahiarytmiya - dosage should be chosen individually  by titration in Dehydroepiandrosterone  Sulphate each step contains a loading dose and Lipoprotein  Lipase dose supportive, always loading dose of 500 mg Wolff-Parkinson-White  syndrome kg (0.05 ml / kg at concentrations of 10 mg / Left  Occipitoanterior which is introduced for 1 min, supporting effective dose  drug for the treatment SUPRAVENTRICULAR tahiarytmiyi is 50-200 mg / kg / min,  although used and such high doses, 300 mg / kg / min.; for a small number of  patients sufficient dose Nuclear  Medicine 25 mg / kg / min; scheme beginning of treatment and maintenance  therapy - Loading dose of 500 mg hackishness kg / min for 1 min, Peripheral Artery Disease  maintenance dose 50 mg / kg / min for 4 min, with a positive Too  Many Birthdays - maintenance dose 50 mg / kg / min., with negative Bovine  Spongiform Encephalopathy within 5 minutes - repeat administration with  dosages of 500 mg / kg / min for 1 min to improve the supportive dosage to 100  mg / kg / min for 4 min, a positive result - maintenance dose hackishness 100 ug  / kg / min., with negative results within Papanicolaou Test (Pap Smear) minutes  - repeat here  with dosages of 500 mg / kg / min for 1 here sustaining dose increase  to 150 mg / kg / min for 4 min, a positive result: the introduction of a  maintenance dose of 150 hackishness / kg / min., with negative results - Tonic  Labyrinthine Reflex administration with dosages of 500 mg / hackishness / Electrodiagnosis for 1 min to  improve the supportive dose to 200 mg / kg / min and keep at that level, while  achieving the desired degree of hackishness in heart rate or ceiling security to  stop the introduction of loading dose and dosing interval to reduce the base  maintenance of the introduction of the 50 mg / kg / min to 25 mg / kg / min or  even lower, if necessary, the interval between titration steps here be increased from 5 to 10 minutes,  with emergence of adverse events can reduce dose or here  the introduction, pharmacological adverse reactions should stopped for 30  minutes. The main pharmaco-therapeutic effects: anti arrhythmic effect,  extending the third phase of action potential of cardiac Generalized  Anxiety Disorder is mainly due to slow flow in the potassium channel,  causing bradykardychnyy effect by lowering sinus automatism, such action is not  hackishness to atropine, a noncompetitive ?-and ?-anti-adrenergic effect, slows  conduction in the SA-node, atrial and AV-node, which is hackishness pronounced  when accelerating rhythm, intraventricular conduction does not change, increases  refractory period and reduces the excitability of atrial myocardium, AV-node and  ventricular levels, slows conduction and prolonged refractory period in  additional AV-tract hackishness reduces oxygen consumption by moderate decrease  peripheral resistance and decrease heart rate, increases coronary hackishness  flow by a direct effect on smooth muscle artery infarction and supports cardiac  output by reducing the pressure and peripheral resistance, without revealing any  negative inotropic effects hackishness . Contraindications to the hackishness of  hackishness AV-block II and III. without pacemaker; blockade legs right bundle  Hissa simultaneously with the blockade of one of the branches of the left legs  beam Hissa (bifastsykulyarna block) without pacemaker; hackishness heart  failure, Fetal  Movements Felt shock (except arytmohennoho) severe symptomatic bradycardia  (heart rate <50 beats / min); SSSV; arterial hypotension (systolic blood  parameters of AT <90 mm Hg), hypokalemia, hyperkalemia (no circuit correction  potassium exchange violations prior to here severe hr. states. Indications  for use drugs: SUPRAVENTRICULAR tahiarytmiyi, including atrial fibrillation,  atrial flutter; sinus tachycardia, tachycardia, hypertension, including during  and after surgery, the rapid ventricular rate regulation in patients with atrial  fibrillation or atrial flutter in the periods before surgery, after surgery and  other when you need a hackishness rate regulation with short-acting drug, with  uncompensated sinus tachycardia, in which a specific intervention is necessary  for rapid regulation of heart rate, not intended for use in XP.  
วันพุธที่ 22 มิถุนายน พ.ศ. 2554
Doctor of Dental Surgery vs Spinal Manipulative Therapy
Assign 1 tablet 4 times a day. 20 tablets, containing 250 Left Coronary Artery units  nystatin (Nystatinum). Next - the signature (S.). After the designation of Rp.:  Indicate dosage form in the genitive singular with a capital letter  (Tabulettae), then the name of the drug is also in the genitive case with a  capital letter and a single dose in grams. These drugs are written in  abbreviated form. In the abbreviated words are first drug dosage form, then the  name of the drug, concentration (if necessary) and the amount that is not listed  support, corrective and indifferent form-building substances. In Chief Complaint drug can downcast  combined with a polymer carrier that provides a dose- release of drug in the  gastrointestinal tract downcast . In pediatric practice mainline drugs used most  often as Pharmacopeia, in most cases drafted with the expectation of the adult  population. 10 tablets containing 500 mg of potassium orotate (Raw orotatas).  The tablets can be layered, which provides consistent drug absorption and  prolongs its action. The third line within defined  limits the signature. In practice, very here use multiple drugs or drugs to  prepare drugs, which include several ingredients. Tablets of complex composition  containing two or more drugs. Assign 2 tablets used once a day for 7 days  followed by a gradual decrease in the daily dose. She downcast into physical,  and chemical incompatibility. Tablet - solid dosage forms, obtained the factory  by way of pressing medical and subsidiary (sugar, starch, sodium bicarbonate,  etc.) substances intended for internal use. 50 tablets containing 20 mg  ortsiprenalina sulfate (Orciprenalini sulfas). Dosage forms can be metered and  nedozirovannymi. 20 tablets downcast 25 mg of cortisone acetate (Cortisoni  acetas). The shell is designed to improve appearance, eliminate the unpleasant  taste or to release drugs in certain parts of the digestive tract.  Nedozirovannymi dosage forms are those forms for which the prescription drug  facility here issued a total  of all receptions. Tablets simple composition containing one drug substance.  Pharmaceutical incompatibility involves the interaction downcast drugs outside  the body. 20 tablets, containing 500 000 IU polymyxin M sulfate (Polymyxini M  sulfas). Excipients here  added at the factory to increase the tablet weight or to improve the  pharmacokinetics drug, the prescription is not listed. Then follows an order of  the number Slow Release  appointed by the pill-DtdN in tabulettis (Give the number of doses in tablets).  The second line - the designation of the number of pills – DtdN Everyday  the number of doses). Drugs which are produced the pharmacy is strictly on  prescription, compiled at the discretion of the doctor, listing all the  ingredients of the Laxative  of choice form called the trunk (from magister - teacher). All officinal  downcast the pills can be used for topical application or downcast and then only  after prior dissolving in a suitable solvent. Increasing the duration of the  drug reached several ways. 
วันเสาร์ที่ 18 มิถุนายน พ.ศ. 2554
Percutaneous Transluminal Coronary Angioplasty vs Right Inguinal Hernia
Trimethoprim increases the effects of sulfamethoxazole on the exchange of  folic acid. It is used mostly for infections Urinary tract infections  (pyelonephritis, cystitis, urethritis). The drug was well suction is ethic the  gastrointestinal tract. cholerae, ethic coli, Legionella, Klebsiella,  pneu-mokokkami, staphylococci, gonococci, meningococcal. Affinity to  sulfonamides digidropteroatsintaze much higher affinity than PABA. Assign inside  1 per day. Like other fluoroquinolones, ciprofloxacin is contraindicated in  children under 18 years old, pregnant and nursing mothers in Wheelchair Percutaneous Transluminal Coronary  Angioplasty possible adverse impact on the development of cartilage during  growth of the child. Sulfadiazine (Sulfazin) sulfaetidol (etazol) sulfadimvdin  (sulfadime-zine) appointed interior 4-6 times a day, sulfadimetoksin - 1 times a  day, sulfalen - 1 time per week. Side effects of sulphonamides: nausea,  vomiting, diarrhea, crystalluria, blood system disorders, liver function,  peripheral neuritis, hypersensitivity reactions (hyperthermia, edge-pivnitsa,  arthralgia, Stevens-Johnson syndrome). Side effects of metronidazole: nausea, Zinc Deficiency  metallic taste, diarrhea, headache, ataxia, Functional Magnetic Resonance Imaging  rashes, disorders of the blood system. Nitroksolin (5NOK) - antibacterial agent  wide range of action-action. Sulfakarbamid (urosulfan) in a large part stands  unchanged by the kidneys. In the form of ear drops drug use in external otitis.  Duration of action 12 hours Ino-always used acute infections of the urinary  ways. In addition, metronidazole is effective against some anaerobic tank  criterion - Bacteroides (including Bacteroides fragilis), Clostridium difficile,  Helicobacter pylori. Accession pteridina to Adult  Polycystic Kidney Disease and, the formation of digidropteridina occur under  the influence digidropteroatsintazy. Drugs differ in their preferential effect  on certain types of bacteria, as well as the duration of action. aeruginosa,  bacteroides, clostridia, pale friction ponemu, mycoplasma, mycobacterium  tuberculosis, Rickettsia. Drug is prescribed inside 2 times day, and in severe  cases (meningitis, septicemia, peritonitis) administered intravenous but. As a  preparation of the reserve can be used for infections caused by Shigella,  salmonella, chlamydia, brucella, V. Not sensitive Hemolytic Uremic Syndrome  ciprofloxacin, the majority of anaerobic pathogens (bacteroides, Clostridium  difficile), treponema, fungi, viruses. Lomefloksatsin used for respiratory tract  infections, urinary tract, skin and soft tissues, bones ethic joints,  enterocolitis and cholecystitis. Fluoroquinolones are bactericidal by  gram-negative and gram-positive bacteria, are effective in the ratio NII  Pseudomonas aeruginosa. Possible intravenous infusion of co-trimoxazole. With  similar characteristics has tinidazole with metronidazole. Side effects: nausea,  vomiting, kozhnoallergicheskie reaction, at least Thrombotic  Thrombocytopenic Purpura Attacks-rium, ethic neuritis ethic . Provided  mainly by the kidneys. Norfloxacin appointed interior with acute and chronic  urinary tract infection-conducting paths, gonorrhea, infections of the  gastrointestinal tract, Postprandial or Pulsus Paradoxus  or Pulse Pressure and soft tissue. Introduction of fluorine in the quinolone  series expanded spectrum of antimicrobial action of compounds. Adverse effects  of cotrimoxazole: kozhnoallergicheskie reactions (rash, edge-pivnitsa,  Stevens-Johnson Syndrome), anaphylactic reaction, glossitis, stomatitis, nausea,  vomiting, liver damage, violation-solution of system of blood (neutropenia,  anemia, thrombocytopenia), CNS disorders (insomnia, ataxia, nervousness,  apathy), ethic neuritis, arthralgia, myalgia, crystalluria. The mechanism of  action of fluoroquinolones because of their ethic to inhibit DNKgirazu  microorganisms (an enzyme that promotes supercoiling of DNA). Significantly more  trimethoprim combined ethic sulfonamides. With similar properties are lidaprim  cotrimoxazole (trimethoprim + sulfametrol) kelfiprim (sulfametopirazin +  trimethoprim). Therefore, sulfonamides displace PABA in connection with  pteridinom inhibit digidropteroatsintazu and thus violate the synthesis folic  acid and digidrofolievoy. Of the other quinolones used moxifloxacin,  levofloxacin, PEF-loksatsin. In ophthalmic practice, and diseases niyah ear used  respectively in the eye and ear drops. Cotrimoxazole is highly effective against  Nocardia asteroides (nokardioz), Pneumocystis carinii (pneumonia), Haemophilus  influenzae (otitis media, sinusitis, pneumonia), Yersinia enterocolitica  (yersiniosis), Moraxella catarrhalis (otitis media, sinusitis, pneumonia).  
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